Details for: HRIGRU 4705, Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck, RAMOSO CALABRESE PRECOCE

Summary Data

Taxonomy:

Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck

Top Name:

RAMOSO CALABRESE PRECOCE

Origin:

Donated – Italy

Maintained:

UK Vegetable Genebank

Received by UKVGB:

1983

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed-Long-term storage MCPD code 13

Backup Location:

Istituto di Genetica Vegetale, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche

Availability

This accession is not available. If you are particularly interested in this accession please contact SLS.Genebank@warwick.ac.uk for more information about its status.

UK Vegetable Genebank

Images (4 total. Click on image for more.)

Core Passport Data

Taxonomy:

Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck

Top Name:

RAMOSO CALABRESE PRECOCE

Origin:

Donated – Italy

Maintained:

UK Vegetable Genebank

Received by UKVGB:

1983

Improvement Status:

Cultivar

Reproductive Uniformity:

Population

Form Received:

Seed-Long-term storage MCPD code 13

Source History

Donated

Italy
Locality: PESCARA
Habitat: Seed company

Donator(s):

EEC 0890-P

Accession Group(s)

Group name: AIR-BOCC
Note: This accession was a member of the AIR-BOCC project.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. AIR-BOCC

Group name: Brassica oleracea Diversity Fixed Foundation Set (BolDFFs)
Note: This accession is part of the Brassica oleracea Diversity Fixed Foundation Set established by the VEGIN project.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. Brassica oleracea Diversity Fixed Foundation Set (BolDFFs)

Group Images (2 total) Click on image for more.

Group name: GJKDFFS
Note: This accession was a member of the GJKDFFS project.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. GJKDFFS

Group name: IHMCORE
Note: This accession was a member of the IHMCORE project.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. IHMCORE

Group name: LBSCORE
Note: This accession was a member of the LBSCORE project.
To search for accessions in this group, click the following link. LBSCORE

Accession Names and Identifiers

RAMOSO CALABRESE PRECOCE

Type: Accession name

SAIS

Type: Other or unclassified name

CALABRESE

Type: Common name

HRIGRU 4705 1983

Type: Inventory

Narrative

Brassica oleracea L. var. italica Plenck

Genus:

Brassica

Family:

Brassicaceae (alt. Cruciferae)

Tribe:

Brassiceae

Nomen number:

105447

Place of publication:

Icon. pl. med. 6:29, t. 534. 1794

Comment:

[or Brassica oleracea Broccoli Group]

Verified:

05/08/2010 by ARS Systematic Botanists.

Other conspecific taxa

Brassica oleracea L. (64 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. alboglabra (L. H. Bailey) Musil (23 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L. (939 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata L. (1042 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. costata DC. (80 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. gemmifera DC. (996 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. gongylodes L. (54 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. medullosa Thell. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. oleracea (1 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. palmifolia DC. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. ramosa DC. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. sabauda L. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. sabellica L. (0 active accession[s])
Brassica oleracea L. var. viridis L. (420 active accession[s])

Autonyms (not in current use), synonyms and invalid designations

Heterotypic Synonym(s)
Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis L. subvar. cymosa Duchesne
Brassica oleracea L. var. cymosa (Duchesne) DC.

Common names

LANGUAGE	NAME	ALTERNATE NAME	SEQ	CITATION
English	asparagus broccoli		1	Liberty Hyde Bailey Hortorium. 1976. Hortus third. A concise dictionary of plants cultivated in the United States and Canada Note: = Brassica oleracea Italica Group
English	broccoli		1	Wiersema, J. H. & B. León. 1999. World economic plants: a standard reference CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.
English	calabrese		1	Gray, A. R. 1989. Taxonomy and evolution of broccolis and cauliflowers. Baileya 23:28-46.
English	Cape broccoli		1	Gray, A. R. 1982. Taxonomy and evolution of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica). Econ. Bot. 36:397-410.
English	heading broccoli		1	McFerson, J. 1994. In: , pers. comm. Note: re. common names
English	purple cauliflower		1	Gray, A. R. 1982. Taxonomy and evolution of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica). Econ. Bot. 36:397-410.
English	sprouting broccoli		1	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
English	winter broccoli		1	Gray, A. R. 1982. Taxonomy and evolution of broccoli (Brassica oleracea var. italica). Econ. Bot. 36:397-410.
Chinese	lu hua cai	绿花菜	2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).
French	brocoli asperge		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
French	chou brocoli		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Brokkoli		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Spargelkohl		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
German	Sprossenbrokkoli		2	Encke, F. et al. 1993. Zander: Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen, 14. Auflage
Italian	cavolo broccolo		2	International Seed Testing Association. 1982. A Multilingual Glossary of Common Plant-Names 1. Field crops, grasses and vegetables, ed. 2.
Portuguese	brócoli		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	brécol		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	brecolera		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Spanish	brócoli		2	Rehm, S. 1994. Multilingual dictionary of agronomic plants
Transcribed Chinese	lu hua cai		2	Wu Zheng-yi & P. H. Raven et al., eds. 1994-. Flora of China (English edition).

Annotations

Other Links

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Pathogens

Vouchers

Citations

Allainguillaume, et al.,. 2009. Rapeseed cytoplasm gives advantage in wild relatives and complicates genetically modified crop biocontainment. Rapeseed cytoplasm gives advantage in wild relatives and complicates genetically modified crop biocontainment. Allainguillaume, 2009 Number of accessions cited: 117
Allender, et al.,. 2007. Simple sequence repeats reveal uneven distribution of genetic diversity in chloroplast genomes of Brassica oleracea L. and (n = 9) wild relatives. Simple sequence repeats reveal uneven distribution of genetic diversity in chloroplast genomes of Brassica oleracea L. and (n = 9) wild relatives. Allender, 2007 Number of accessions cited: 140
Allender, et al.,. 2010. Origins of the amphiploid species Brassica napus L. investigated by chloroplast and nuclear molecular markers. Origins of the amphiploid species Brassica napus L. investigated by chloroplast and nuclear molecular markers. Allender, 2010 Number of accessions cited: 140
Boukema, et al.,. 1997. Creation and composition of the Brassica oleracea core collection. Creation and composition of the Brassica oleracea core collection. Boukema, 1997 Number of accessions cited: 205
Broadley, et al.,. 2008. Shoot Calcium and Magnesium Concentrations Differ between Subtaxa, Are Highly Heritable, and Associate with Potentially Pleiotropic Loci in Brassica oleracea. Shoot Calcium and Magnesium Concentrations Differ between Subtaxa, Are Highly Heritable, and Associate with Potentially Pleiotropic Loci in Brassica oleracea. Broadley, 2008 Number of accessions cited: 343
Broadley, et al.,. 2009. Biofortifying Brassica with calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg). Biofortifying Brassica with calcium (Ca) and magnesium (Mg). Broadley, 2009 Number of accessions cited: 343
Broadley, et al.,. 2010. Shoot zinc (Zn) concentration varies widely within Brassica oleracea L. and is affected by soil Zn and phosphorus (P) levels. Shoot zinc (Zn) concentration varies widely within Brassica oleracea L. and is affected by soil Zn and phosphorus (P) levels. Broadley, 2010 Number of accessions cited: 343
Coelho, et al.,. 1998. The relationship between cotyledon and adult plant resistance to downy mildew (Peronospora parasitica) in Brasssica oleracea. The relationship between cotyledon and adult plant resistance to downy mildew (Peronospora parasitica) in Brasssica oleracea. Coelho, 1998 Number of accessions cited: 205
Ellis, et al.,. 1998. Evaluation of a core collection of Brassica oleracea accessions for resistance to Brevicoryne brassicae, the cabbage aphid. Evaluation of a core collection of Brassica oleracea accessions for resistance to Brevicoryne brassicae, the cabbage aphid. Ellis, 1998 Number of accessions cited: 205
Farnham, et al.,. 1995. Recognition of Brassica oleracea L. Resistance against the Silverleaf Whitefly. Recognition of Brassica oleracea L. Resistance against the Silverleaf Whitefly. Farnham, 1995 Number of accessions cited: 16
Hammond, et al.,. 2009. Shoot yield drives phosphorus use efficiency in Brassica oleracea and correlates with root architecture traits. Shoot yield drives phosphorus use efficiency in Brassica oleracea and correlates with root architecture traits. Hammond, 2009 Number of accessions cited: 343
Irwin, et al.,. 2012. Functional alleles of the flowering time regulator FRIGIDA in the Brassica oleracea genome. Functional alleles of the flowering time regulator FRIGIDA in the Brassica oleracea genome. Irwin, 2012 Number of accessions cited: 46
Leckie, et al.,. 1996. The location and exploitation of genes for pest and disease resistance in European gene bank collections of horticultural Brassicas. The location and exploitation of genes for pest and disease resistance in European gene bank collections of horticultural Brassicas. Leckie, 1996 Number of accessions cited: 205
Massie, et al.,. 1996. Patterns Of Genetic Diversity And Relationships Between Regional Groups And Populations Of Italian Landrace Cauliflower And Broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. Var. Botrytis L. And Var. Italica Plenck. Patterns Of Genetic Diversity And Relationships Between Regional Groups And Populations Of Italian Landrace Cauliflower And Broccoli (Brassica oleracea L. Var. Botrytis L. And Var. Italica Plenck. Massie, 1996 Number of accessions cited: 54
Stansell, et al.,. 2020. From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection. From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection. Stansell, 2020 Number of accessions cited: 47
White, et al.,. 2010. Genetic analysis of potassium use efficiency in Brassica oleracea. Genetic analysis of potassium use efficiency in Brassica oleracea. White, 2010 Number of accessions cited: 343

Pedigree

Intellectual Property Rights

FAO Standard Material Transfer Agreement.

Observations

Phenotype Data

Category	Descriptor	Description	Value	Study	Availability
FLWR-FRUIT	Broccoli_flower colour	Flower colour as compared with an RHS colour chart	3-Yellow - 3-Yellow - grouping code, including RHS codes 1A, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4A, 5A, 5B, 6A, 6B, 6C, 7A, 7B, 7C, 8A, 9A, 9B, 10A	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Plant height	Plant height: ground to apex (cm)	41.021	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Plant width	Plant width: max leaf distance (cm)	64.7277	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Head extension	Head extension (1 = low; 5 = high), Mean value rounded to the nearest whole number.	3 - 3 - Medium	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Lateral shoots	Lateral shoots (count)	4.5	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Above ground biomass	Above ground biomass (g)	446.85	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Head mass	Head mass, trimmed to 16 cm (g)	88.1667	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Harvest Index	Harvest Index; (Head mass/Above ground biomass)	19.4853	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Mean bud diameter	Mean bud diameter (N=5)	2.45667	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bead Uniformity	Bead Uniformity ( 1 = not uniform; 5 = very uniform). Mean value rounded to the nearest whole number.	3 - 3 - Moderately uniform	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Head Compactness	Head Compactness (1 = loose; 5 = very firm). Mean value rounded to the nearest whole number.	3 - 3 - Moderate	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Max Head Diameter	Max Head Diameter head diameter (cm)	64.5333	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Max cluster diameter	Max cluster diameter (cm)	28.55	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	First rank branching len	First rank branching length (cm)	17.1667	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Bracting	Bracting (1= extreme ; 5 = no bracting). Mean value rounded to the nearest whole number.	4 - 4 - Little bracting	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Head Shape	Head Shape (1 = flat; 5 = very convex). Mean value rounded to the nearest whole number.	2 - 2 - Flat-convex	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Head Uniformity	Head Uniformity (1 = not uniform; 5 = very uniform). Mean value rounded to the nearest whole number.	2 - 2 - Little uniform	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Heat Response	Heat Response (1 = severe heat response; 5 = no heat response). Mean value rounded to the nearest whole number.	4 - 4 - Little heat response	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Overall Quality	Overall Quality (1= not recognizable as broccoli ; 5 = very high quality). Mean value rounded to the nearest whole number.	2 - 2 - Low quality	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
MORPHOLOGY	Days to plot maturity	Days to plot maturity (d)	106.5	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Days to first flowering	Days to first flowering (d)	118.167	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Days to 50% flowering	Days to 50% flowering (d)	129.333	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
PHENOLOGY	Holding ability	Holding ability; Days to 50% flowering – Days to plot maturity (d)	22.8333	Stansell, 2020; From landrace to modern hybrid broccoli: the genomic and morphological domestication syndrome within a diverse B. oleracea collection.">Stansell, 2020_b	Not Available
SUBSET	Broccoli_type_subsets	Subsets of Broccoli types	Broccoli-Calabrese - This accession is a member of the Broccoli-Calabrese type subset	UKVGB.General.Subsets.XXXX.1	Not Available
SUBSET	Broccoli_Set	A flag to indicate that this accession is a member of the Broccoli crop group which includes the species Brassica oleracea var. italica	Y - Yes the accession is part of this set.	UKVGB.General.CropGroup.XXXX.1	Not Available